Gear Core Components Crane
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Gear Core Components Crane

A single girder bridge crane with gear core components is an overhead crane that consists of several key mechanical and electrical parts.
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Product Introduction

 

Products Description

1. Product Overview
A single girder bridge crane with gear core components is an efficient and cost-effective overhead lifting solution used in various industrial applications. It consists of a single main girder, a trolley-mounted hoist, and a precision gear transmission system. This type of crane is ideal for warehouses, manufacturing plants, assembly lines, and workshops where medium-duty lifting is required.

2. Key Features
Robust Structure: Designed with high-strength steel for durability and stability.
Gear Core Components: Precision-engineered gearbox and transmission system for smooth and efficient operation.
High Efficiency: Advanced motor and gear reducer ensure energy-saving and reliable performance.
Flexible Control Options: Available with pendant control, wireless remote, or cabin control.
Safety Mechanisms: Includes overload protection, limit switches, and emergency stop functions.

 

Core Components: Gearbox, Motor, Gear

Place of Origin: Henan, China

Warranty: 1 Year

Weight (KG): 10000 kg

Video outgoing-inspection: Provided

Machinery Test Report: Provided

Selling Units: Single item

Single package size: 600X300X300 cm

Single gross weight: 200.000 kg

 

 

Pictures & Components

 

1.Main beam

Main Beam Structure
1)Material: High-strength steel (Q235B or Q345B) for durability and load-bearing capacity.
2)Design: Box girder or I-beam structure, depending on the application.
3)Load Capacity: Typically supports 1 ton to 20 tons (customizable based on requirements).
4)Span Length: 5m to 30m (adjustable based on operational needs).
Surface Treatment: Anti-corrosion paint and coating to extend lifespan.

 

2.Lifting System

1)Electric Hoist (Wire Rope or Chain Hoist)
Function: Lifts and lowers the load.
Types:
Wire Rope Hoist – Suitable for heavy-duty lifting, smooth operation.
Chain Hoist – Compact and cost-effective for lighter loads.
Capacity Range: Typically 1 ton – 20 tons (customizable).
2)Gear Core Components (Key to Smooth Lifting Operations)
Gearbox: Transmits power from the motor to drive the hoist.
Reducer (Speed Reducer Gear): Ensures controlled lifting speed and high torque.
Transmission Gears (Spur, Helical, or Bevel Gears): Provides stable and efficient lifting movement.
3)Wire Rope & Drum System
Drum: Guides and winds the wire rope during lifting and lowering.
Wire Rope: High-tensile steel cable designed for durability and heavy loads.
Sheaves (Pulleys): Helps in load balancing and lifting efficiency.
4)Hook Block & Load Handling Device
Hook Block: Securely holds the load, often made of forged steel.
Swivel Hook: Allows rotation to prevent rope twisting.
Latch Mechanism: Enhances safety by preventing accidental load release.
5)Braking System (Ensures Safety & Stability)
Electromagnetic or Hydraulic Brakes: Automatically engages during power failure.
Holding Brake: Prevents unintended load movement.
6)Safety Features
Overload Protection: Prevents lifting beyond capacity.
Upper & Lower Limit Switches: Stops movement at predefined points.
Emergency Stop System: Ensures immediate shutdown if needed.

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3.End carriage

Advantages of the End Carriage System
1)Smooth & Stable Motion: High-quality gear system ensures efficient movement.
2)Durable & Low Maintenance: Heavy-duty steel construction and self-lubricating components.
3)Customizable Design: Can be adjusted for different span lengths and load capacities.
4)Energy-Efficient Operation: Optimized gear transmission reduces power consumption.

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4.Crane travelling mechanism

1)Gear Core Components (Key to Motion & Power Transmission)
Gearbox: Transfers power from the motor to the wheels, ensuring smooth movement.
Reducer (Speed Reducer Gear): Lowers motor speed while increasing torque for controlled movement.
Pinion & Spur Gears: Ensures efficient power transmission and precise movement.
Couplings: Connects the motor to the gearbox and transmission system.
2)Motor & Drive System
Motor Type:
Three-phase asynchronous motor (standard for industrial cranes).
Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) motor for smooth acceleration and speed control.
Drive Mode:
Single Drive: One motor powers the movement (for small-capacity cranes).
Double Drive: Two motors drive each end of the crane for better balance (for larger spans).
3)Wheel Assembly (Ensures Smooth & Stable Travel)
Forged Steel or Cast Steel Wheels: High-durability wheels that run on runway rails.
Rail Guide Wheels: Prevents lateral movement and keeps the crane aligned.
Self-Lubricating Bearings: Reduces friction and extends service life.
4)Braking System (Ensures Safety & Controlled Stopping)
Electromagnetic Brake: Automatically engages to hold the crane in place.
Disc Brake or Drum Brake: Provides additional stopping power.
Anti-Slip Mechanism: Prevents unintended movement when stopped.
5)Safety Features
Overload Protection: Prevents excessive strain on the motor and drive system.
Limit Switches: Automatically stops crane movement at set travel limits.
Anti-Collision Sensors: Prevents collisions with obstacles or other cranes.

5.Trolley travelling mechanism

Advantages of the Trolley Traveling Mechanism
1)Smooth & Precise Operation: High-quality gear components ensure steady movement.
2)Energy-Efficient Motor & Gear System: Reduces power consumption.
3)Low Maintenance & Durable: Self-lubricating parts minimize wear and tear.
4)Customizable Speed & Load Capacity: Adaptable for different industrial applications.

6.Crane wheel

1)Durability & High Load Capacity: High-strength materials ensure long-lasting performance even under heavy loads.
2)Smooth & Stable Movement: The combination of precise bearings, lubrication, and flanged wheels ensures consistent, smooth motion.
3)Low Maintenance: Self-lubricating bearings and durable materials reduce the need for frequent maintenance.
4)Safety: Braking systems provide stability and prevent unintended movement of the crane during operation.

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7.Crane Hook

Safety Features of the Crane Hook
1)Overload Protection: Load cells or safety limiters prevent overloading by providing load feedback to the operator.
2)Hook Inspection Markings: Hooks often have markings for safe working load (SWL) limits to prevent misuse.
3)Inspection Holes: Regular inspection is required for cracks or deformation to ensure safety.
4)Swivel Safety: The swivel mechanism allows the hook to rotate freely, preventing twisting and jamming.

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8.Motor

Motor Specifications for Bridge Cranes
1)Power Rating:
Varies based on the crane's size and load capacity. Common ratings range from 1 kW to 200 kW or more.
Higher-capacity cranes may require motors in the 30 kW to 150 kW range, while smaller cranes may need only 2 kW to 10 kW.
2)Voltage & Phase:
Typically 380V, 50 Hz (three-phase AC), but it can be customized to suit different regions (e.g., 460V or 575V for North America).
Motors can be designed for single-phase or three-phase power, with three-phase being the most common for industrial cranes.
3)Speed Rating:
Standard speed: Between 960 RPM and 1800 RPM for most industrial cranes, though specialized applications may require higher speeds.
Hoisting speed: Typically ranges from 5 m/min to 20 m/min depending on the load capacity and crane design.
4)Torque:
Hoisting Torque: High torque is required for lifting heavy loads. Torque specifications depend on the size and capacity of the crane.

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9.Sound and light alarm system & limit switch

1)Sound and Light Alarm System
The sound and light alarm system is an essential safety feature on a single girder bridge crane designed to notify operators and personnel of the crane's operational status, alerting them to potential hazards and improving safety. These systems are used to signal the crane's movement, warning of overloads, maintenance issues, or when the crane reaches its operating limits.
2)Limit Switch
The limit switch is a safety device that automatically stops the crane when it reaches a predefined position. It prevents the crane from moving beyond its operational limits, protecting the equipment, the load, and personnel from accidents or damage.

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10.Safety Devices

1. Overload Protection System
The overload protection system prevents the crane from lifting loads that exceed its rated capacity, avoiding damage to the crane and ensuring the safety of the operator.
2. Limit Switches
As mentioned earlier, limit switches are safety devices that stop the crane when it reaches the preset limits of its travel.
Hoist Limit Switch: Ensures that the hoist motor automatically stops when the load reaches the upper or lower limits of its travel, preventing the rope or chain from being overextended.
Trolley and Bridge Limit Switches: These prevent the trolley or bridge from moving beyond their allowable travel range. When the limit switch is triggered, the crane halts, ensuring that it doesn't crash into obstacles or overrun its track.
3. Emergency Stop System
The emergency stop system is one of the most important safety devices on any crane, providing an immediate and total shutdown of the crane's operations in case of an emergency.
Emergency Stop Button: Located in multiple accessible areas of the crane, this button cuts off power to the crane immediately. It is used in cases of emergencies such as malfunctioning equipment, personnel hazards, or mechanical failure.
Safety Interlock System: Ensures that the crane will stop safely when any safety device (such as the emergency stop button or limit switch) is activated, preventing further damage.
4. Crane Hook Safety Latch
The hook latch is a safety mechanism on the crane's hook to prevent the load from slipping off.
Spring-Loaded Latch: Automatically engages and secures the load to the hook, preventing accidental detachment during lifting and lowering.
Manual Latch: Can be used by the operator to manually lock or unlock the hook latch for special operations.
5. Anti-Sway System
The anti-sway system helps reduce load sway during lifting and moving operations, which can be dangerous for both the operator and surrounding personnel.
Sensor-Based Control: The system uses sensors to detect the sway of the load and adjusts the hoisting speed or trolley motion to minimize movement.
Controlled Hoisting & Trolley Movement: The system can automatically control the speed of the crane to ensure that the load moves steadily, even under wind or irregular load conditions.
6. Safety Braking System
The braking system is designed to stop the crane from moving suddenly or dangerously, ensuring smooth and safe operations.
Electromagnetic Brakes: These brakes automatically engage when the crane's movement is stopped or when power is cut, holding the crane in place securely.
Mechanical Brakes: Often used in addition to electromagnetic brakes, mechanical brakes provide extra stopping power.
Dynamic Braking: In some cases, the braking system may involve dynamic braking to gradually slow down the crane rather than a sudden stop, preventing abrupt jerking movements.
7. Overhead Crane Monitoring System
Modern cranes often feature an overhead crane monitoring system, which collects real-time data about the crane's performance and operation.
Data Logging: It tracks the crane's working hours, load weights, speeds, and operating conditions.
Alarm Integration: The monitoring system is integrated with the alarm system to alert operators to critical issues such as overloads, abnormal operating conditions, or maintenance needs.
Remote Monitoring: Some systems enable remote monitoring to track the crane's status and detect problems without requiring the operator to be physically present.
8. Emergency Lighting and Signaling
Emergency lighting and signal devices are essential to ensure safe operations even in the event of a power failure.
Emergency Lighting: Ensures that operators and personnel can navigate around the crane and its surrounding area in the event of a power outage.
Signal Indicators: Visible indicators on the crane (such as flashing lights) provide warnings during emergency conditions.

 

11.Control Mode

1)Pendant Control (Wired Control)
Description: The pendant control system uses a wired remote control (pendant) to send commands to the crane. The operator holds the pendant in hand and uses the buttons or joysticks to control the crane's movements.
2)Radio Remote Control (Wireless Control)
Description: The radio remote control system eliminates the need for wired connections, using radio signals to send commands to the crane. It allows the operator to control the crane remotely.
3)Cabin Control (Operator Cabin)
Description: In this mode, the operator is seated in a cabin mounted on the crane. The cabin offers full control of the crane's movement, typically with a combination of levers, joysticks, and buttons.
4)Fully Automatic Control (Automated Crane Control)
Description: In some advanced crane systems, fully automatic control allows for pre-programmed movements based on load specifications and operational data.
5)Hoist Control Mode
Description: This mode allows operators to control the hoisting mechanism independently of the crane's travel mechanisms. It is often used when precise positioning of a load is necessary.

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Sketch

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Main technical

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Advantages

 

1. Cost-Effective Design
Lower Initial Cost: Single girder bridge cranes typically cost less than their double girder counterparts due to their simpler design and fewer components.
Reduced Maintenance Costs: Fewer components and a simpler design lead to lower maintenance requirements and costs over time.
Energy Efficiency: Single girder cranes with gear core components can operate efficiently, reducing energy consumption compared to more complex systems.
2. Lightweight and Compact Structure
Space-Efficient: The single girder design offers a more compact structure, making it ideal for facilities with limited space or low ceiling heights.
Lower Structural Load: Because the crane has a single girder instead of two, it is lighter and places less stress on building structures, reducing the need for heavy-duty supporting infrastructure.
3. Simple and Reliable Operation
Easy to Operate: The crane's simple design makes it easier to operate, even for less experienced personnel, with minimal training required.
Enhanced Reliability: Fewer moving parts mean less chance of failure, resulting in a more reliable and durable lifting solution with fewer breakdowns.
Smooth Performance: The gear core components, such as the hoist and traveling mechanism, work together to provide smooth and precise lifting operations.
4. Versatility and Flexibility
Wide Range of Applications: Single girder bridge cranes are adaptable and can be used for various lifting tasks, such as material handling, storage, and assembly operations.
Flexible Control Options: They can be equipped with multiple control modes (pendant, radio, cabin, or automatic), allowing for flexibility depending on the operator's needs.
Suitable for Different Loads: These cranes can handle a variety of load sizes and weights, making them a versatile choice for industries like manufacturing, warehousing, and construction.
5. Increased Lifting Height and Coverage
Maximized Lifting Height: The use of a single girder allows for a greater lifting height compared to other designs. This maximizes the effective use of vertical space in the facility.
Wide Coverage Area: The crane can travel along the entire span of the bridge, providing full coverage of the working area, increasing operational efficiency and flexibility.

 

Application:

 

1. Manufacturing and Assembly Plants
Material Handling: Single girder bridge cranes are frequently used in manufacturing plants for transporting raw materials, components, and finished goods within the facility. They are ideal for moving heavy parts and machinery along the production line.
Assembly Lines: They can also be used in assembly operations to position parts and equipment, facilitating the efficient assembly of products, such as automotive parts or electronics.
Precision Handling: Their precise control allows for accurate positioning, which is essential when dealing with sensitive or heavy machinery.
2. Warehouse and Storage Facilities
Storage Management: In warehouses, single girder cranes help move stored goods from one location to another, improving inventory management and reducing the time spent on manual labor.
Stacking and Retrieval: They are often used for stacking and retrieving goods, particularly in high-rack storage or shelving systems. The crane can easily lift and transport heavy boxes or pallets, optimizing space usage.
Flexible Control: The ability to integrate with automatic control systems can streamline the retrieval of goods in large warehouse environments.
3. Construction Industry
Material Handling on Construction Sites: Single girder cranes are essential for lifting construction materials, such as steel beams, concrete blocks, and other heavy building components on construction sites.
Lifting Equipment and Tools: These cranes can also be used to move tools, equipment, and machinery around large construction projects, improving efficiency and reducing the need for manual lifting.
Heavy Load Handling: Their ability to handle heavy loads makes them suitable for large-scale construction projects, especially in tight spaces where a compact crane is required.
4. Steel Mills and Metalworking
Handling Heavy Metals: Single girder bridge cranes are commonly found in steel mills, where they are used to move heavy metal sheets, ingots, and steel rolls during the manufacturing process.
Precision in Metal Processing: The crane's ability to provide smooth load handling ensures that metal products are transported without damage, which is critical in industries where precision is key.
Lifting Furnace Components: These cranes can also be used to lift furnace components and other equipment in high-temperature environments within steel mills.
5. Automotive Industry
Production Line Operations: Single girder bridge cranes are heavily utilized in automotive manufacturing plants to assist in assembling vehicles, positioning parts such as engines, chassis, and frames.
Transporting Automotive Parts: These cranes are ideal for moving large automotive parts across the production floor, reducing the need for manual handling and improving worker safety.
Precision Load Handling: The crane's ability to perform smooth and precise movements is particularly beneficial in car assembly lines, where the positioning of parts is crucial.
6. Power Plants and Energy Sector
Transporting Heavy Equipment: In power plants, these cranes are used to transport heavy components, such as transformers, turbines, or generators, between different areas of the facility.
Routine Maintenance Operations: Single girder cranes are also employed for regular maintenance tasks, including the lifting and positioning of large equipment for repair or replacement.
Hazardous Environments: These cranes can be used in environments that require stringent safety protocols, such as areas with high temperatures or high-energy equipment.

 

Crane production procedure

 

1. Design and Planning
Design Approval: The crane's design is finalized, including the selection of materials, load capacity, and dimensions. Engineers will create detailed drawings and specifications.
Component Selection: The core components like the single girder, hoist, trolley, gear mechanism, and control systems are selected based on the load capacity and application.
2. Material Procurement
Steel Materials: The required steel plates, beams, and other structural materials are ordered from suppliers.
Electrical and Mechanical Components: Motors, gearboxes, electrical control systems, and other mechanical components are sourced.
3. Fabrication of Structural Components
Single Girder: The main girder is fabricated by cutting, welding, and machining the steel plates or beams.
End Carriages: These are also fabricated and will support the crane rails.
Cross Beam and Hoist Frame: If applicable, the hoist frame and cross beams are welded and assembled.
4. Machining and Assembly of Gear Components
Gearbox and Gear Mechanism: The gears, motors, and gearbox components are assembled. Gear teeth are precisely machined to ensure smooth operation.
Hoisting Mechanism: This includes the drum, hook, wire rope, and lifting mechanism, all of which need to be assembled and tested for functionality.
5. Electrical Assembly
Control Panel Assembly: The electrical control systems are assembled, which includes the main switchgear, motor drives, and safety devices.
Wiring: All components are wired according to the electrical schematics. This includes connecting motors, sensors, and control systems.
Control System Programming: The crane's control system software is programmed to ensure proper operation.
6. Final Assembly
Hoist and Trolley Installation: The hoist is installed onto the trolley, and the entire assembly is mounted onto the girder.
Installation of Rails and End Carriages: The crane's end carriages are attached to the main structure, and the crane runs on rails.
7. Testing and Inspection
Mechanical Testing: The mechanical parts, including the gear mechanism, hoist, and trolley, are tested for proper operation and load-bearing capacity.
Electrical Testing: The electrical systems are tested for functionality, safety, and performance, including emergency stop functionality.
Safety Checks: All safety features, like overload protection, limit switches, and emergency braking systems, are checked.
8. Painting and Final Inspection
Surface Treatment: The crane structure is cleaned, primed, and painted to protect against corrosion.
Final Inspection: A final inspection is done to ensure that all components meet the design specifications and safety standards.
9. Packaging and Delivery
Once fully assembled, the crane is packaged or prepared for transport to the installation site.
Documentation, including operation manuals, certificates, and inspection reports, is provided.
10. Installation and Commissioning
At the installation site, the crane is assembled if required and tested again.
The commissioning team ensures that the crane is fully operational and meets the client's requirements.

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Workshop view:

The company has installed an intelligent equipment management platform, and has installed 310 sets (sets) of handling and welding robots. After the completion of the plan, there will be more than 500 sets (sets), and the equipment networking rate will reach 95%. 32 welding lines have been put into use, 50 are planned to be installed, and the automation rate of the entire product line has reached 85%.

 

 

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